位置:用考培訓(xùn)網(wǎng) > 外語(yǔ)>成人英語(yǔ)> 記住這些最常見的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)句型,口語(yǔ)快速提升
2019-09-06 09:31:12
今天要給大家分享的一個(gè)快速突破英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的絕招就是背誦句型。背單詞大家都知道,但其實(shí)英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)也都是有章可循的,最常用最基本的一些口語(yǔ)表達(dá)都有其固定的句型,花點(diǎn)功夫記下這些固定的句型,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)也能快速脫口而出。隨后可以使用這些句型在口語(yǔ)俠或者italkiee之類的平臺(tái)上找外教進(jìn)行交流練習(xí),達(dá)到融會(huì)貫通的目的。
1.May I…?
我可以……嗎?
常用句子:May I come in?
我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎?
May I help you?
您需要幫忙嗎?
May I ask you a question?
我可以問你一個(gè)問題嗎?
搭配:接動(dòng)詞原型。
例句:May I speak to Vincent?
請(qǐng)問文森在嗎?
May I use your telephone?
我可以借用你的電話嗎?
May I have a seat?
我可以坐下嗎?
功能: 用這些話顯得很有教養(yǎng)。
2. Can you …?
你能……嗎?
常用句子:Can you help me?
你能幫幫我嗎?
Can you do me a favor?
你能幫我個(gè)忙嗎?
Can you please tell me where is the bus stop?
你能告訴我公共汽車站怎么走嗎?
搭配:接動(dòng)詞原型。
例句:Can you please shut the door?
你能把門關(guān)上嗎?
Can you translate the sentence into Chinese for me?
你能幫我把這個(gè)句子翻譯成中文嗎?
Can you lend me some money?
你能借我點(diǎn)錢嗎?
功能:用于比較熟悉的人之間,會(huì)讓對(duì)方感覺親切。如果想再客
氣一點(diǎn),可以把can換成could。
3. I’d like to …
我想……
常用句子:I’d like to have a self-introduction.
我想作個(gè)自我介紹。
I’d like to talk about the matter.
我想談?wù)勀羌隆?/p>
I’d like to have a cup of tea.
我想喝杯茶。
搭配:加動(dòng)詞原型。
例句:I’d like to book a double-room.
我想訂一間雙人房。
I’d like to change the topic.
我想換個(gè)話題。
I’d like to have my car repaired.
我想請(qǐng)人幫我把汽車修好。
功能:用于表達(dá)意愿或建議,任何時(shí)候都顯得語(yǔ)言得體。
4. Would you please…
請(qǐng)你……好嗎?
常用句子:Would you please lower your voice?
請(qǐng)你小聲點(diǎn)好嗎?
Would you please give me a hand?
請(qǐng)你幫我個(gè)忙好嗎?
Would you please finish the work first?
請(qǐng)你先把工作做完好嗎?
搭配:加動(dòng)詞原型。
例句:Would you please tell me the truth?
請(qǐng)你告訴我真相好嗎?
Would you please keep the secret for me?
請(qǐng)你幫我保守秘密好嗎?
Would you please explain a little more clearly?
請(qǐng)你把事情解釋清楚點(diǎn)好嗎?
功能:用于向別人提出請(qǐng)求,十分禮貌。
5. It is my great honor to …
我很榮幸……
常用句子:It is my great honor to speak to you today.
我很榮幸今天能在這說幾句。
It is my great honor to be your friend.
我很榮幸成為你的朋友。
It is my great honor to introduce our new chairman.
我很榮幸地為大家介紹我們的新會(huì)長(zhǎng)。
搭配:接動(dòng)詞(詞組)原型。
例句:It is my great honor to have the opportunity to cooperate with you.
我很榮幸能有機(jī)會(huì)和你們合作。
It is my great honor to have you in my life.
我很榮幸今生有你相伴。
It is my great honor to be here on so special an occasion.
我很榮幸在這個(gè)特別的時(shí)刻來(lái)到這里。
功能:最常用于演講開始的時(shí)候,是比較謙虛的說法。也用于
與新認(rèn)識(shí)的工作搭檔或朋友之間的寒暄。這個(gè)句型也可以說成
“I am honored to…”
6. How about …?
……怎么樣?
常用句子:How about going out for a walk?
到外面散散步怎么樣?
How about a cup of coffee?
來(lái)杯咖啡怎么樣?
How about parking here?
把車停這怎么樣?
搭配:接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。
例句:How about trying the suit?
試試這套衣服怎么樣?
How about a trip to Xinjiang?
去新疆旅游怎么樣?
How about taking a group photo?
拍張合影怎么樣?
功能:簡(jiǎn)單的句型,卻可以應(yīng)付許多需要提問的場(chǎng)面。
7. I think…
我認(rèn)為……
常用句子:I think it is impossible.
我認(rèn)為這是不可能的。
I think that could be helpful.
我想那或許會(huì)有所幫助。
I think you are right.
我想你是對(duì)的。
搭配:接賓語(yǔ)從句,that可以省略。
例句:I think that is unfair to me.
我認(rèn)為那對(duì)我來(lái)說不公平。
I think his suggestion is perfect.
我認(rèn)為他的建議很好。
I think you should study English well before going abroad.
我認(rèn)為你在出國(guó)之前應(yīng)該先把英語(yǔ)學(xué)好。
功能:在向別人陳述自己觀點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,用這種語(yǔ)氣會(huì)讓人聽起來(lái)
覺得比較自然、容易接受。
8. I sincerely hope…
我衷心地希望……
常用句子:I sincerely hope you can be together all life long.
我衷心地希望你們能白頭偕老。
I sincerely hope you can have a wonderful night.
我衷心地希望你們今晚能玩得開心。
搭配:接賓語(yǔ)從句,that可以省略。
例句:I sincerely hope you can have a brighter future.
我衷心地希望你有更光明的前途。
I sincerely hope your grandma will get well soon.
我衷心地希望你奶奶能早日康復(fù)。
I sincerely hope that you can realize your dreams some day.
我衷心地希望有一天你能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。
功能:較多地用于演講時(shí)。也可用于一般的交流,顯得祝福十分真誠(chéng)。
9. Could I possibly ask you to…
能麻煩你……嗎?
常用句子:Could I possibly ask you to carry the luggage for me?
能麻煩你幫我提一下行李嗎?
Could I possibly ask you to take a picture for me?
能麻煩你幫我照張相嗎?
Could I possibly ask you to water the flowers for me?
能麻煩你幫我澆一下花嗎?
搭配:接動(dòng)詞原型。
例句:Could I possibly ask you to mail the letter?
能麻煩你幫我把這封信寄出去嗎?
Could I possibly ask you to meet my brother at the railway station?
能麻煩你到火車站接我哥哥嗎?
Could I possibly ask you to give me a ride?
能麻煩你送我一程嗎?
功能:這個(gè)句式比“Can I…”聽起來(lái)要更禮貌一些。
10. I’m afraid…
我恐怕……
常用句子:I’m afraid I have to go now.
我恐怕得走了。
I’m afraid I cannot help you.
我恐怕幫不上你的忙。
搭配:接賓語(yǔ)從句,that可以省略。
例句:I’m afraid we do not have enough money to buy a new car.
我們恐怕沒有足夠的錢買一輛新車。
I’m afraid I can’t agree with you.
我恐怕不能同意你的意見。
I’m afraid you will have to cancel the plan.
恐怕你得取消計(jì)劃。
功能:用這個(gè)句型,即使是在拒絕別人的時(shí)候,也會(huì)讓對(duì)方感覺
舒服一些。
Chapter two第二章祈使句、感嘆句、特殊疑問句、祈使句
11. Be…
要……
常用句子:Be a man!
要有男子漢氣概!
Be careful!
要小心一點(diǎn)!
Be sure to forget it!
千萬(wàn)不要放在心上。
Be my guest!
別客氣!
Be quiet!
安靜!
Be yourself!
自然一些。
搭配:可以接形容詞,也可以接名詞。
功能:這是祈使句的一種常見形式,表示提醒、警告等意思。如果想客氣一些地表達(dá)你的意思,可以在前面加一個(gè)please。
12. Don’t …
不要……
常用句子:Don’t worry!
別擔(dān)心!
Don’t move!
別動(dòng)!
Don’t be lazy!
別偷懶!
搭配:接動(dòng)詞。
例句:Don’t stand here.
別在這站著!
Don’t intrude your own views upon others.
不要把你自己的意見強(qiáng)加給別人!
Don’t be foolish.
別傻了!
功能:這是最常見的祈使句的否定形式,用于提醒、警告別人不
要做什么事。如果要表達(dá)相反意思,即強(qiáng)調(diào)別人一定要做什么事
的時(shí)候,可以用“Do…”的句式。
13. Let’s not…
我們不要……
常用句子:Let’s not waste time.
我們不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間了。
Let’s not make the same mistake.
我們不要再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤了。
Let’s not risk it in that way.
我們不要那樣冒險(xiǎn)了。
搭配:接動(dòng)詞原型。
例句:Let’s not take the lift as the lift may become trapped between floors.
咱們還是別乘電梯,因?yàn)殡娞菘赡軙?huì)困在兩層樓之間。
Let’s not let mother down.
我們不要讓媽媽失望。
Let’s not make a big deal out of this.
我們不要小題大做了。
功能:對(duì)別人的做法提出建議。也可以單獨(dú)使用,表示“不行”
的意思。
感嘆句
14. What a(n)…!
多……啊!
常用句子:What a nice girl!
多好的一個(gè)女孩啊!
What a sunny day!
多好的天氣啊!
What an enthusiastic welcome we received!
我們受到了多么熱情的歡迎啊!
搭配:這個(gè)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)是:“What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,
也可以是“What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))”。
例句:What a good couple they are!
多好的一對(duì)夫妻啊!
What a good idea!
多好的一個(gè)主意啊!
功能:很簡(jiǎn)單的一個(gè)感嘆句型,可以在許多場(chǎng)合充分地表達(dá)出感情色彩。不過要注意,句子中的名詞必須是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。
15. How…!
太……了!
常用句子:How smart you are!
你太聰明了!
How happy I am to meet you here!
在這里碰到你太高興了!
How interesting the film is!
電影有趣極了。
搭配:這個(gè)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞+(名詞+動(dòng)詞)
例句:How bright the moon is!
好明亮的月亮啊!
How beautiful the girl is!
那女孩太漂亮了!
功能:與上一個(gè)句型的功能相近,表達(dá)十分強(qiáng)烈的感情。
特殊疑問句
16. What’s wrong with…?
……怎么了?
常用句子:What’s wrong with you?
你怎么了?
搭配:接名詞
例句:What’s wrong with the world?
這世界怎么了?
What’s wrong with the printer?
這臺(tái)打印機(jī)出什么故障了?
What’s wrong with your dog?
你的狗怎么了?
功能:用于生氣時(shí)的宣泄,也可用于詢問某東西出現(xiàn)什么故障或毛病。
17. What do you think…?
你認(rèn)為……?
常用句子:What do you think I should do?
你認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該怎么辦?
搭配:接陳述從句
例句:What do you think the story will develop?
你認(rèn)為故事情節(jié)會(huì)怎樣變化?
What do you think I want?
你認(rèn)為我想要什么?
What do you think Mother will do to punish him?
你認(rèn)為媽媽會(huì)怎樣懲罰他?
功能:用于詢問對(duì)方看法和意見,經(jīng)常用于采訪的時(shí)候。
18. What seems to be the problem with…?
……大概是什么問題?
常用句子:What seems to be the problem with your mother?
你媽媽怎么了?
What seems to be the problem with those two?
他們兩個(gè)的關(guān)系是不是出了什么問題?
搭配:接名詞。
功能:這是帶有試探性地對(duì)別人進(jìn)行發(fā)問,不會(huì)讓人覺得唐突,
反而是讓人覺得你是對(duì)他的關(guān)心。
19. What about…?
……怎么樣呢?
常用句子:What about the dishes?
覺得這些菜怎么樣?
What about people in your hometown?
你家鄉(xiāng)的人怎么樣呢?
搭配:接名詞和動(dòng)名詞。
例句:What about your plan?
你的計(jì)劃怎么樣了?
What about the new restaurant?
那間新的餐館怎么樣?
功能:用于征求別人關(guān)于某事或某物的意見,也可用于提建議。
20. When will it be convenient for you to…?
你看什么時(shí)候方便……?
常用句子:When will it be convenient for you to arrange an interview for me?
你看什么時(shí)候方面為我安排面試?
When will it be convenient for me to come to your home?
你看我什么時(shí)候方便去你家?
搭配:接動(dòng)詞原型。
例句:When will it be convenient for you to translate the article for me?
你看什么時(shí)候方便幫我翻譯這篇文章?
When will it be convenient for you to take back your umbrella?
你看什么時(shí)候方便過來(lái)拿回你的傘?
21. When are you going to…?
你打算什么時(shí)候……?
常用句子:When are you going to buy a new computer?
你打算什么時(shí)候買一臺(tái)新電腦?
When are you going to stop bothering me?
你想煩我煩到什么時(shí)候?
When are you going to begin your project?
你打算什么時(shí)候開始你的計(jì)劃?
搭配:接動(dòng)詞原型。
例句:When are you going to go to Hongkong?
你打算什么時(shí)候去香港?
When are you going to see the new film?
你打算什么時(shí)候去看那部新片?
When are you going to have your hair cut?
你打算什么時(shí)候去理發(fā)?
22. How come…?
……是怎么回事?
常用句子:How come I have to pay for you?
我怎么要替你付錢?
How come I’m not allowed to come in?
我怎么不能進(jìn)來(lái)?
How come you never call me?
你怎么從來(lái)不給我打電話?
搭配:接陳述語(yǔ)氣從句。
例句:How come the boy got lost?
那男孩怎么會(huì)迷路的?
How come he failed?
他怎么會(huì)失敗的?
How come I have to go to bed so early?
為什么要我這么早睡覺啊?
功能:這是一個(gè)詢問原因的句型,表達(dá)疑慮重重的意思。
23. How do you like…?
你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?
常用句子:How do you like working in a foreign company?
你認(rèn)為在外國(guó)公司里工作怎么樣?
How do you like your new job?
你覺得你的新工作怎么樣?
How do you like my CD player?
你覺得我的CD機(jī)怎么樣?
搭配:接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。
例句:How do you like the climate of Guangzhou?
你覺得廣州的氣候怎么樣?
How do you like living in the USA?
你覺得在美國(guó)生活怎么樣?
How do you like my new house?
你覺得我的新房子怎么樣?
功能:用于詢問別人對(duì)某事或某物的欣賞程度或看法。
24. Why do you think…?
你為什么會(huì)認(rèn)為……?
常用句子:Why do you think I am wrong?
你為什么會(huì)認(rèn)為我是錯(cuò)的?
Why do you think you are right?
你為什么會(huì)認(rèn)為自己是對(duì)的?
Why do you think I am his younger brother?
你為什么會(huì)認(rèn)為我是他的弟弟呢?
搭配:接陳述語(yǔ)氣從句。
例句:Why do you think you can persuade him to leave?
你為什么會(huì)認(rèn)為你能說服他離開呢?
Why do you think I am unqualified for the job?
你為什么會(huì)認(rèn)為我不能勝任這份工作呢?
Why do you think Beijing is a bad place?
你為什么會(huì)認(rèn)為北京是個(gè)糟糕的地方?
功能:可以換一種說法,同樣表示疑慮的意思:“What makes
you think…”。
Chapter Three第三章情景句型
致謝、道歉
25. Thank you for…
謝謝……
常用句子:Thank you for your help.
謝謝你的幫助。
Thank you for your kindness.
謝謝你的熱心。
Thank you for your support.
謝謝你的支持。
Thank you for your being in my life.
謝謝你與我共度人生。
Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.
謝謝你為我所做的一切。
搭配:接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。
26. I’m sorry to…
很抱歉……
常用句子:I’m sorry to bother you a second time.
很抱歉我又打擾你了。
I am sorry to have misunderstood you.
很抱歉我誤會(huì)你了。
搭配:接動(dòng)詞原型。
例句:I am sorry to tell you that you failed in the exam.
很遺憾地告訴你你沒有通過考試。
I’m sorry to have broken your glass.
很抱歉我打破了你的杯子。
功能:這是一個(gè)每天幾乎都要用的句型,有時(shí)它并不是表達(dá)真正
的歉意,更大程度上是一種客套。
27. Forgive me for…
請(qǐng)?jiān)徫?hellip;…
常用句子:Forgive me for my being rude that day.
請(qǐng)?jiān)徫夷翘斓臒o(wú)禮。
Forgive me for leaving without telling you.
請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业牟晦o而別。
Forgive me for being late.
請(qǐng)?jiān)徫襾?lái)遲了。
搭配:接動(dòng)名詞。
例句:Forgive me for losing your pen.
我把你的筆弄丟了,請(qǐng)?jiān)彙?/p>
Forgive me for asking a personal question.
請(qǐng)?jiān)徫覇柲阋粋€(gè)私人問題。
向別人提供幫助時(shí)
28. Would you like me to help you…
要我?guī)兔?hellip;…嗎?
常用句子:Would you like me to help you move the TV set?
要我?guī)湍惆犭娨暀C(jī)嗎?
Would you like me to help you carry the luggage?
要我?guī)湍闾嵝欣顔?
Would you like me to help you install the software?
要我?guī)湍惆惭b那個(gè)電腦軟件嗎?
搭配:接動(dòng)詞不定式,to省略。
例句:Would you like me to help you type the document?
要我?guī)湍沅浫肽莻€(gè)文件嗎?
Would you like me to help you hang up the canvas?
要我?guī)湍惆延彤嫆旌脝?
29. Please don’t hesitate to…
請(qǐng)隨時(shí)……
常用句子:Please don’t hesitate to call me if you need help.
需要幫忙的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)打電話給我。
Please don’t hesitate to ask me if you don’t understand.
不明白的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)問我。
搭配:接動(dòng)詞,后面經(jīng)常帶有假設(shè)語(yǔ)氣的狀語(yǔ)從句。
例句:Please don’t hesitate to contact us if you need more about our product.
如果你還需要我們的產(chǎn)品,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)聯(lián)系我們。
Please don’t hesitate to call the police if the man attacks you again.
那個(gè)人如果再侵犯你的話,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)報(bào)警。
功能:這是一個(gè)很地道的句型,聽起來(lái)讓人感覺你很像本土人,也能讓人感覺你是很誠(chéng)懇地向他們提供幫助。
引述話語(yǔ)時(shí)
30. I heard…
我聽說……
常用句子:I heard the boss of the bar was arrested.
我聽說那間酒吧的老板被逮捕了。
I heard from my neighbor the man who lived next to us was a cheat.
我聽鄰居說住在我們隔壁的那個(gè)男人是個(gè)騙子。
I heard Jenny had married a man who’s 20 years older than she.
我聽說珍妮跟一個(gè)比她大20歲的男人結(jié)了婚。
搭配:接賓語(yǔ)從句。
功能:這個(gè)句型經(jīng)常用于平時(shí)的閑聊中,引述別人的話語(yǔ)。
31. Everybody says…
所有人都在說……
常用句子:Everybody says Tom is a lady-killer.
所有人都在說湯姆是個(gè)情場(chǎng)高手。
Everybody says you are running after Mary.
所有人都在說你在追求瑪麗。
Everybody says the president is going to resign.
所有人都在說總統(tǒng)將辭職。
搭配:接賓語(yǔ)從句。
介紹引見時(shí)
32. I’d like you to meet…
我想介紹你認(rèn)識(shí)……
常用句子:I’d like you to meet my husband, Paul.
我想介紹你認(rèn)識(shí)我的丈夫,保羅。
I’d like you to meet our manager, Mr. White.
我想介紹你認(rèn)識(shí)我們的經(jīng)理,懷特先生。
搭配:一般都是先接稱謂、稱呼、職位等,再接人名。
功能:用于向朋友介紹另一新的朋友,聽起來(lái)十分親切。
33. Allow me to introduce…
請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我介紹……
常用句型:Allow me to introduce myself.
請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我作自我介紹。
Allow me to introduce our new chairman.
請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向你們介紹我們的新會(huì)長(zhǎng)。
Allow me to introduce our distinguished guests.
請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向你們介紹我們的貴賓。
搭配:可接被介紹的人的職位、稱謂或人名等,也可以接人稱代詞。
功能:經(jīng)常用于宴會(huì)、晚上或演講等場(chǎng)合,既不顯得過于拘謹(jǐn),但
也不會(huì)讓人感覺太隨意。
提出建議時(shí)
34. I suggest that…
我建議……
常用句型:I suggest that you get rid of your bad habits.
我建議你把壞習(xí)慣改掉。
I suggest that you spend more time reading.
我建議你花多點(diǎn)時(shí)間看看書。
I suggest that you quit smoking.
我建議你把煙戒掉。
搭配:這個(gè)句型的完整結(jié)構(gòu)是“I suggest that+人稱+動(dòng)詞原型+其它”。
例句:I suggest that you take no action for a while.
我建議你暫時(shí)不要采取任何行動(dòng)。
I suggest that you leave the city.
我建議你離開這個(gè)城市。
功能:最直接常用的建議方法。如果要表示否定,即“建議不要……”,在人稱后加not就可以了。
35. You’d better…
你最好……
常用句型:You’d better send him to the hospital now.
你最好現(xiàn)在就把他送到醫(yī)院。
You’d better change your job.
你最好換一份工作。
You’d better not make such a silly mistake again.
你最好不要再犯這種低級(jí)錯(cuò)誤。
搭配:接動(dòng)詞原型,表示否定時(shí)在動(dòng)詞前加not.
例句:You’d better not go out because of your bad cold.
你的重感冒還沒好,所以你最好不要出去。
You’d better finish your homework before you go to sleep.
你最好在睡覺前把你的作業(yè)做好。
陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)時(shí)
36. In my opinion, …
在我看來(lái),……
例句:In my opinion, you did the right thing.
在我看來(lái),你做的是對(duì)的。
In my opinion, your job is challenging.
在我看來(lái),你的工作是有挑戰(zhàn)性的。
In my opinion, drinking too much will do harm to one’s body.
在我看來(lái),喝酒太多傷身體。
In my opinion, Mark is the handsomest boy in our school.
在我看來(lái),馬克是我們學(xué)校最帥的男生。
37. As far as I’m concerned…
就我而言,……
例句:As far as I’m concerned, living in China is better than living abroad.
就我而言,住在中國(guó)比在國(guó)外要舒服。
As far as I’m concerned, he is the best teacher in the school.
就我而言,他是學(xué)校里最好的老師。
功能:這是一個(gè)絕對(duì)高級(jí)的英語(yǔ)成語(yǔ),說出來(lái)會(huì)讓人驚嘆你地
道的英語(yǔ)。
Chapter Four第四章虛擬句型
38. If I were you, I…
如果我是你,我會(huì)……
例句:If I were you, I would choose another one.
如果我是你,我會(huì)選另一個(gè)。
If I were you, I would have given up.
如果我是你,我早就放棄了。
If I were you, I wouldn’t worry about it.
如果我是你,我不會(huì)為此而擔(dān)憂。
搭配:接一個(gè)表示意愿的從句。
功能:這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣中最常用的說法,要注意要用were,而不是was。
39. If I did… , I would…
如果我……,我會(huì)……
常用句型:If I had known the truth, I wouldn’t have blamed him.
如果我知道真相,我就不會(huì)責(zé)備他了。
If I had his phone number, I would phone him immediately.
如果我知道他的電話號(hào)碼,我會(huì)立刻給他打電話。
If I had enough money, I would buy a new house.
如果我有足夠的錢,我會(huì)買一套新房子。
搭配: If I后面接動(dòng)詞的過去式,表示虛擬,后面一句表示意愿。
40. I wish…
但愿……
常用句型:I wish you had told me before.
你要是早告訴我就好了。
I wish I were a millionaire.
我要是個(gè)百萬(wàn)富翁就好了。
I wish that beautiful girl were my girlfriend.
那個(gè)漂亮的女孩要是我女朋友就好了。
搭配:接過去時(shí)形式的從句,從句中be動(dòng)詞只能用were的形式。
例句:I wish I were 20 years younger.
我要是能年輕20歲就好了。
I wish I had a better job.
我要是有一份更好的工作就好了。
I wish my grandma were still alive.
外婆要是還活著就好了。
功能::表達(dá)與事實(shí)相反或不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。
41. It’s time…
該……了。
常用句型:It’s time we went.
我們?cè)撟吡恕?/p>
It’s time I started my work.
我該開始工作了。
It’s time we had dinner.
到時(shí)間吃飯了。
搭配:接過去時(shí)形式的從句。
例句:It’s time you started to prepare for the final exams.
你該開始準(zhǔn)備期末考試了。
It’s time you slept.
你該去睡了。
功能:用過去時(shí)形式的從句表示該做的事還沒有做。在朋友家呆
久了該離開了,用這樣的表達(dá)方式聽起來(lái)會(huì)比較委婉。
Chapter Five第五章名詞性從句句型
42. What surprises me most is that…
最令我驚訝的是……
常用句子:What surprises me most is that he speaks English so well.
最讓我驚訝的是他的英語(yǔ)說得很棒。
What surprises me most is that you two are brothers.
最讓我驚訝的是你們兩個(gè)是親兄弟。
What surprises me most is that he is a spy.
最讓我驚訝的是他居然是個(gè)間諜。
搭配:賓語(yǔ)從句。接陳述語(yǔ)氣從句。
例句:What surprises me most is that you live next to me.
最讓我驚訝的是你住在我隔壁。
What surprises me most is that he died 10 years ago.
最讓我驚訝的是他早在10年前就死了。
What surprises me most is that it was the kind old lady who had poisoned the 6 men.
最讓我驚訝的是那個(gè)慈祥的老婦人居然是毒死那6個(gè)男人的兇手。
功能:表達(dá)十分十分出人意料的意思。
43. It is a pity that…
很遺憾,……
例句:It is a pity that I couldn’t go with you.
很遺憾,我不能和你一起走。
It is a pity that your mother is ill.
很遺憾,你媽媽病了。
It is a pity that you couldn’t catch the train.
很遺憾,你沒能趕上火車。
搭配:主語(yǔ)從句。接陳述語(yǔ)氣從句。
功能:在別人遇到不順心的事情的時(shí)候用這個(gè)句型,是很好的安
慰方式。
44.That… seems unlikely.
……似乎不太可能。
例句: That the beautiful girl agreed to be his girlfriend seems unlikely.
那個(gè)漂亮女孩似乎不太可能同意當(dāng)他的女朋友。
That such a poor man could become a millionaire seems unlikely.
這樣的一個(gè)窮光蛋竟然能成為百萬(wàn)富翁,這似乎不太可能。
搭配:主語(yǔ)從句。接陳述語(yǔ)氣從句。
功能:在語(yǔ)氣上顯得比較正式,大多用在正式問題中。
45. I cannot understand (that)…
我不明白……
常用句子:I cannot understand why you made such a silly decision.
我不明白你為什么作出這樣一個(gè)愚蠢的決定。
I cannot understand why you care for her so much.
我不明白你為什么那么在乎她。
I cannot understand how you could overlook such an important man.
我不明白你為什么會(huì)忽略這么重要的一個(gè)人物。
搭配:賓語(yǔ)從句。接由疑問詞引導(dǎo)的疑問從句。
例句:I cannot understand why you left without telling any of your friends.
我不明白你為什么不跟你任何一個(gè)朋友說一聲就離開了。
I cannot understand why he betrayed his country.
我不明白他為什么要叛國(guó)。
46. I have been hoping that…
我一直希望……
例句:I have been hoping that some day I’d have a chance to visit the USA.
我一直希望有天能有機(jī)會(huì)到美國(guó)看看。
I have been hoping that she would come back to me some day.
我一直希望她有一天能回到我身邊。
I have been hoping that I could have a computer.
我一直希望能有一臺(tái)電腦。
I have been hoping that Mom and Dad would never quarrel.
我一直希望爸爸媽媽永遠(yuǎn)都不吵架。
I have been hoping that China would become the strongest country in the world.
我一直希望中國(guó)有一天能成為世界上最強(qiáng)大的國(guó)家。
搭配:賓語(yǔ)從句。接陳述語(yǔ)氣從句。
47. There can be no doubt that…
毫無(wú)疑問,……
例句:There can be no doubt that it is he who stole the money.
毫無(wú)疑問,偷錢的人就是他。
There can be no doubt that he has gone insane.
毫無(wú)疑問,他已經(jīng)瘋了。
There can be no doubt that your answer is wrong.
毫無(wú)疑問,你的答案是錯(cuò)的。
以上就是江門蓬江萬(wàn)達(dá)美聯(lián)英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)小編為您整理記住這些最常見的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)句型,口語(yǔ)快速提升的全部?jī)?nèi)容,更多精彩請(qǐng)進(jìn)入成人英語(yǔ)欄目查看